The US-Mexico border, spanning 2,000 miles, faced a critical situation on December 21st. Migrants were flooding across the frontier, overwhelming border officials and prompting the closure of legal crossing points. This crisis became a weapon for Republicans, urging President Joe Biden to find a quick resolution. Biden turned to Mexico’s President, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, for assistance, leading to a significant reduction in unauthorized border crossings in the following months.
Negotiating Migration:
- Reliance on López Obrador: The administration heavily depended on López Obrador to address migration issues, a topic frequently criticized by Republicans.
- Tensions and Bargaining: López Obrador utilized this leverage to push leftwing nationalist reforms, raising concerns about the tacit agreement between the two leaders and its future.
Democratic Concerns:
- Treatment of Institutions: López Obrador’s attacks on democratic institutions and lack of US response raise questions about the commitment to democracy in US-Mexico relations.
- US Business and Policy: US businesses have faced challenges due to López Obrador’s policies, especially in the energy sector and combating organized crime.
The Road Ahead:
As López Obrador’s term comes to a close, upcoming reforms in Mexico pose potential risks to democracy and interest clashes with the US. Observers stress the need for the US to pay closer attention to Mexico’s political developments to prevent shifts towards illiberal democracy.
In conclusion, the relationship between the US and Mexico is complex, balancing economic interests, migration challenges, and democratic values. The ongoing negotiation between the two nations highlights the need for a strategic and principled approach to maintain a strong partnership while upholding democratic principles.
