Are you ready to unravel the complexities of Maryland’s state income tax system for 2024, designed to ensure fairness and progressiveness among its residents? Let’s dive into the nitty-gritty details of how Maryland calculates your taxes based on your income level and filing status.
- Maryland State Income Tax Rates
Maryland doesn’t believe in a one-size-fits-all approach when it comes to taxing its residents. Its progressive income tax system means the more you earn, the higher your tax rate. For instance, high earners with incomes surpassing $250,000 (Single) or $300,000 (Married Filing Jointly) face the highest tax bracket of 5.75%.
Additionally, residents may have to navigate through additional local income taxes based on their county of residence. Remember, your state income taxes are due by April 15, coinciding with federal deadlines. Below, you’ll find a breakdown of Maryland’s tax rates for different filing statuses.
Single or Married Filing Separately:
- $0 to $1,000: 2%
- $1,000 to $2,000: $20 plus 3% of the excess over $1,000
- $2,000 to $3,000: $50 plus 4% of the excess over $2,000
- $3,000 to $100,000: $90 plus 4.75% of the excess over $3,000
- $100,000 to $125,000: $4,697.50 plus 5% of the excess over $100,000
- $125,000 to $150,000: $5,947.50 plus 5.25% of the excess over $125,000
- $150,000 to $250,000: $7,260.00 plus 5.5% of the excess over $150,000
- Over $250,000: $12,760.00 plus 5.75% of the excess of $250,000
Married Filing Jointly or Head of Household:
- $0 to $1,000: 2%
- $1,000 to $2,000: $20 plus 3% of the excess over $1,000
- $2,000 to $3,000: $50 plus 4% of the excess over $2,000
- $3,000 to $150,000: $90 plus 4.75% of the excess over $3,000
- $150,000 to $175,000: $7,072.50 plus 5% of the excess over $150,000
- $175,000 to $225,000: $8,322.50 plus 5.25% of the excess over $175,000
- $225,000 to $300,000: $10,947.50 plus 5.5% of the excess over $225,000
- Over $300,000: $15,072.50 plus 5.75% of the excess over $300,000
Moving on to the Standard Deduction in Maryland, this reduction in taxable income is a boon for taxpayers aiming to lower their overall tax bill. Maryland offers standard deductions based on your filing status, making it a breeze to claim a fixed amount instead of itemizing multiple expenses.
- Single taxpayers: Up to $2,700
- Head of Household, Surviving Spouse, and Married couples Filing Jointly: Up to $5,450
- Who Needs to File Maryland State Income Tax?
If you’re wondering if you fall into the category of those who need to file Maryland’s state income tax, let’s clear the air. Generally, you have to file a state return if you’re a Maryland resident, need to file a federal return, or if your Maryland gross income surpasses the threshold for your filing status. Even nonresidents may be required to file taxes if they exceed Maryland’s income limit.
- Filing Thresholds for 2024:
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Single taxpayers (including dependent taxpayers):
- Under 65: $14,600
- 65 or older: $16,550
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Head of Household:
- Under 65: $21,900
- 65 or older: $23,850
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Married Filing Jointly:
- Both under 65: $29,200
- One spouse 65 or older: $30,750
- Both 65 or older: $32,300
- Married Filing Separately (regardless of age): $14,600
- Qualifying Surviving Spouse:
- Under 65: $29,200
- 65 or older: $30,750
- Residency Status for Tax Filing in Maryland
Maryland classifies residents into three categories for tax purposes: resident, part-year resident, and nonresident. Depending on your status, Maryland taxes income accordingly.
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Resident:
- Maryland taxes all income earned during the year.
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Part-year resident:
- Maryland taxes income earned while you were a resident and any Maryland-sourced income as a nonresident.
- Nonresident:
- Maryland taxes only income from Maryland sources.
If you need assistance navigating through Maryland’s tax labyrinth, TurboTax can guide you through the filing process and help you claim every deduction and credit you’re eligible for. Let’s part ways by ensuring that you masterfully maneuver through Maryland’s income tax landscape with confidence and ease.
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